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Personal Devices · Projected milestone

Phone run by its AI agent

Estimated year~2028

70% by 2031 · including earlier years

The year is an editorial timing estimate. The percentage applies to occurrence by the stated deadline. These estimates are not calibrated odds.

A phone uses an AI agent as its main interface for routine booking, payment and form tasks, with apps available as a fallback.

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What the forecast means

Milestone stage: deployment

partially-demonstrated

Personal-context app actions and some agent commerce are deployed; an agent-first cross-service phone is incomplete.

Completion criteria: Independent purchasers complete a pre-registered common-task basket across at least ten third-party services, with published completion/intervention rates and explicit payment approval. An app launcher may remain as a fallback; literally every service is not required.

This page describes a forecast, rather than an achieved result. Read the methodology and assumptions.

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No connections of this kind are recorded.

Sources & evidence

Record reviewed 2026-10-18