Computing · Projected milestone
Brain-scale neuromorphic computers
60% by 2037 · including earlier years
The year is an editorial timing estimate. The percentage applies to occurrence by the stated deadline. These estimates are not calibrated odds.
Neuromorphic machines match the human brain's neuron count.
Explore this milestone on the interactive mapWhat the forecast means
Milestone stage: demonstration
unknown
Human-brain-order neuron count with explicit model simplifications.
Completion criteria: A working system publishes capacity, active connectivity, temporal resolution, power and a representative workload. Count only active model units, not passive storage capacity; no claim of brain equivalence or consciousness follows.
This page describes a forecast, rather than an achieved result. Read the methodology and assumptions.
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Sources & evidence
- Intel builds Hala Point neuromorphic research system 2024-04-17
Intel reports a 1.15-billion-neuron neuromorphic research system. A neuron count is an architectural capacity measure, not proof of human brain function or human intelligence.
- Key Questions on Energy and AI: Executive summary 2026-04-16
The IEA identifies power, grid connection, memory/chip supply and financing bottlenecks alongside rapid efficiency gains. Announced data-center capacity and actual operational demand are different quantities.
Record reviewed 2026-10-18